I have made similar projects with less performance drive, with simple vfd driver, but the clamping device consisted in conical insert that snaped the rotating table in exact position. You have many possibilities that you should try before give up, of course for 9400 with profibus is an easy task.
So you will need to make a position loop in PLC and velocity in servo, you need to have an encoder connected to PLC or use encoder emulation port on servo drive, but again you will face the problem tha has differential quadrature output that can be converted with rs422 receiver like uA9637AC or you can also try to connect directly only two signals A and B to 5V signal board of S7-1200.
For output you can choose analog signal with self made motion or PTO (with added rs422 transmitter) with use of MC_MoveVelocity. You could execute in interrupt a read of HSC, a P-regulator and update MC_Velocity.